Marketing | GMP

How to Reduce CPA in DV360 Campaigns

By Abhinav Tiwari
Jun 03, 2025 | 5 Minutes | |

If you are running campaigns on DV360, you probably know how powerful the platform is when it comes to programmatic advertising. It gives advertisers access to premium inventory, advanced targeting, and flexible bidding strategies that can help drive performance. But one common challenge that most marketers face is keeping the cost per acquisition (CPA) under control while still achieving their desired results. High CPA means you are paying more to get each conversion, which directly impacts your return on ad spend and overall campaign profitability.

So how do you reduce CPA in DV360 campaigns without sacrificing conversions or reach? It is not about making one big change but rather about optimizing multiple factors in your campaigns. In this blog, we will discuss practical and actionable strategies to help you lower your CPA while maintaining strong performance.

Why Does CPA Matter?

Before diving into the strategies, let us quickly understand why CPA is such an important metric. CPA measures the cost you pay for acquiring one customer or driving one conversion, such as a purchase, a form fill, or an app download. The lower your CPA, the more efficient your campaign is because you are getting more results for the same budget. For performance-driven advertisers, a low CPA means a higher return on ad spend, better profitability, and more scalability.

What Factors Affect CPA in DV360?

Several factors influence CPA in DV360 campaigns. Some of the most common ones include audience targeting, bidding strategy, creative quality, inventory selection, and campaign structure. If you want to lower your CPA, you need to optimize across all these areas.

Strategies to Reduce CPA in DV360 Campaigns

Here are some of the most effective ways to lower CPA in DV360 campaigns:

1. Start with Clear Conversion Tracking

Before you optimize for CPA, make sure your conversion tracking is accurate. If your tags are not implemented properly or if you are tracking the wrong actions, you will not be able to measure CPA correctly. Use Floodlight tags in DV360 to track specific conversion actions like purchases, sign-ups, or downloads. Also, ensure that the attribution settings align with your business goals so that you are giving proper credit to the right touchpoints.

2. Use Automated Bidding with a CPA Goal

DV360 offers automated bidding strategies that are designed to optimize for conversions at the lowest possible cost. Instead of using manual CPM or CPC bidding, switch to a strategy like Target CPA bidding. When you use Target CPA, DV360 uses machine learning to predict which impressions are most likely to convert and adjusts bids accordingly. This reduces wasted spend on low-performing impressions and improves efficiency.

However, it is important to set a realistic CPA goal. If your goal is too aggressive, the algorithm may struggle to deliver enough impressions. Start with a CPA goal slightly above your historical performance and gradually lower it as the system learns.

3. Improve Audience Targeting

One of the biggest reasons for high CPA is poor audience targeting. If you are targeting a broad audience, you are likely spending money on users who are unlikely to convert. To reduce CPA, focus on high-intent users by using:

  • First-party data such as website visitors or customer lists
  • Remarketing lists for users who engaged with your site but did not convert
  • In-market audiences who are actively searching for products like yours
  • Lookalike audiences based on your best customers

For example, if you run an e-commerce store selling fitness gear, create a remarketing segment for users who viewed a product but did not purchase, and bid more aggressively on them. Combine that with in-market audiences for fitness equipment to reach users who are ready to buy.

4. Optimize Creative Performance

Creative quality has a huge impact on CPA. If your ads do not grab attention or clearly communicate the value proposition, users will not click or convert. To improve creative performance:

  • Use high-quality images and videos
  • Highlight key benefits and offers in the first few seconds
  • Test multiple ad formats such as responsive display ads, dynamic creatives, and native ads
  • Personalize creatives for different audience segments

DV360 also offers creative testing and optimization tools. Use them to identify which creatives are driving the most conversions at the lowest cost and allocate more budget to them.

5. Focus on High-Performing Inventory

DV360 gives you access to a wide range of inventory, but not all placements perform equally. Analyze performance reports to identify which exchanges, sites, apps, and placements are delivering conversions at an efficient CPA. Increase bids and budget for high-performing inventory and exclude low-performing ones.

You can also use inventory packages in DV360 to access premium placements that are more likely to drive conversions. For example, if you are promoting a fashion brand, running ads on premium lifestyle websites can give better results than generic placements.

6. Apply Frequency Capping

One common mistake advertisers make is serving too many ads to the same user. This not only wastes budget but also leads to ad fatigue, which reduces engagement and increases CPA. Set a frequency cap in DV360 to limit the number of times a user sees your ad per day or per week. A good starting point is 3 to 5 impressions per user per day.

7. Use Audience Exclusions

If you are not excluding the right users, you may be wasting money on impressions that will never convert. For example, if someone has already purchased your product, there is no need to show them an acquisition ad again. Exclude converters from your campaigns to avoid unnecessary costs. You can also exclude low-value segments, such as users who bounced immediately or visited irrelevant pages.

8. Test Different Creatives and Formats

Testing is key to improving performance. Run A/B tests with different headlines, images, videos, and call-to-actions to see what resonates best with your audience. Sometimes a simple change in the ad copy or creative design can significantly improve click-through rates and conversion rates, which ultimately lowers CPA.

9. Adjust Dayparting and Geo Targeting

Not all hours of the day or all locations perform equally. Analyze your campaign reports to find out which time slots and geographies deliver the best conversions. Use DV360’s dayparting feature to allocate more budget during high-performing hours and reduce bids during low-performing ones. Similarly, increase bids in locations where CPA is low and reduce bids where CPA is high.

10. Monitor and Optimize Regularly

Reducing CPA is an ongoing process, not a one-time fix. Monitor your campaign performance regularly, analyze reports, and make data-driven decisions. Look at metrics like conversion rate, cost per click, and impression quality. If you notice that a particular targeting option or creative is not performing well, do not hesitate to pause it and shift the budget to better-performing elements.

Performance Marketing and CPA Reduction

Reducing CPA is one of the core goals of performance marketing. Performance marketing is all about achieving measurable results, such as leads or sales, with the best possible return on investment. In DV360, every optimization you make to reduce CPA contributes directly to performance marketing success. Whether it is through smart bidding, better audience targeting, or creative optimization, the ultimate goal is to get more conversions at a lower cost.

Example of CPA Reduction in Action

Let us take an example of an online travel company that wanted to reduce its CPA for holiday package bookings. Initially, the company was targeting a broad audience with standard CPM bidding and generic creatives. The CPA was very high because most of the impressions were wasted on users who had little interest in booking a trip.

Here is what they did:

  • Implemented Target CPA bidding with a realistic goal
  • Created remarketing lists for users who searched for packages but did not book
  • Added in-market audiences for travel and holiday packages
  • Optimized creatives with limited-time offers and personalized messages
  • Excluded converters and low-performing placements
  • Applied frequency caps and dayparting

As a result, their CPA dropped by 35 percent in just six weeks, and their conversion volume increased significantly without increasing the budget.

Reducing CPA in DV360 campaigns is not about one quick fix but about consistent optimization across bidding strategies, audience targeting, creative performance, and inventory selection. By following these best practices, you can improve efficiency, drive more conversions, and make your advertising budget work harder for you. The key is to keep testing, learning, and optimizing because digital advertising is always evolving

Authors

Abhinav Tiwari

Sr. Director - Media
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